Antitumour activities of sanguinarine and related alkaloids
Authors | |
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Year of publication | 2014 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Phytochemistry reviews |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11101-013-9290-8 |
Field | Genetics and molecular biology |
Keywords | Apoptosis; Anti-proliferative activity; Benzophenanthridine alkaloids; cancer; sanguinarine |
Description | Sanguinarine is a best-known member of a relatively small group of quaternary benzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids (QBAs). QBAs are widely distributed in the family Papaveraceae and, to a limited extent, in some species of the families Fumariaceae and Rutaceae. From a medical perspective, QBAs have many important properties. In addition to antitumour activity, they display antimicrobial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory effects. They may interact with many targets, such as DNA and microtubules, and they modify the activities of a wide variety of enzymes. This review summarises the current state of knowledge about the properties of QBAs that are important for their potential use in anticancer therapy. |
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