Discovery of a monophagous true predator, a specialist termite-eating spider (Araneae: Ammoxenidae)

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Authors

PETRÁKOVÁ Lenka LÍZNAROVÁ Eva PEKÁR Stanislav HADDAD Charles SENTENSKÁ Lenka SYMONDSON William

Year of publication 2015
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Scientific Reports
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep14013
Field Zoology
Keywords PREY; DNA; DIETARY; ZODARIIDAE; EVOLUTION; PCR; SALTICIDAE; SEQUENCES; CAPTURE; PRIMERS
Description True predators are characterised by capturing a number of prey items during their lifetime and by being generalists. Some true predators are facultative specialists, but very few species are stenophagous specialists that catch only a few closely related prey types. A monophagous true predator that would exploit a single prey species has not been discovered yet. Representatives of the spider family Ammoxenidae have been reported to have evolved to only catch termites.
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