Effects of short-term low temperature stress on chlorophyll fluorescence transients in Antarctic lichen species

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Authors

MAREČKOVÁ Michaela BARTÁK Miloš

Year of publication 2016
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Czech Polar Reports
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Web free download of pdf file
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/CPR2016-1-6
Field Botany
Keywords photosynthetic processes; polyphasic kinetics; chlorophyll fluorescence parameters; James Ross Island; Galindez Island
Description Chlorophyll fluorescence is an effective tool for investigating characteristics of any photosynthesizing organisms and its responses due to different stressors. Here, we have studied a short-term temperature response on two Antarctic green algal lichen species: Umbilicaria antarctica, and Physconia muscigena. We measured slow chlorophyll fluorescence transients in the species during slow a cooling of thallus temperature from 20°C to 5°C with a 10 min. acclimation at each temperature in dark. The measurements were supplemented with saturation pulses for the analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters: maximum yield of PS II photochemistry (FV/FM), effective quantum yield of PS II photochemistry (PhiPSII) and non-photochemical quenching (NPQ). In response to decreasing thallus temperature, we observed species-specific changes in chlorophyll fluorescence levels P, S, M, T reached during chlorophyll fluorescence transient as well as in the shape of the chlorophyll fluorescence transients.
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