Pyridoxin dependentní epilepsie - kazuistiky

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Title in English Pyridoxine-dependent Epilepsy - Case Reports
Authors

AULICKÁ Štefánia FAJKUSOVÁ Lenka ŠILEROVÁ Pavla ELSTNEROVÁ Lia JIMRAMOVSKÝ Tomáš DORTOVÁ Eva OŠLEJŠKOVÁ Hana

Year of publication 2017
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Česká a slovenská neurologie a neurochirurgie
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.14735/amcsnn2017346
Field Neurology, neurosurgery, neurosciences
Keywords pyridoxine; pyridoxal-phosphate; pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy; pyridoxine-dependent seizures
Description Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy is a rare autosomal recessive hereditary disorder causing severe intractable epileptic seizures presenting typically in prenatal and neonatal period, rarely in early infancy (age up to 3 years). Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy, caused by metabolic disturbance of pyridoxine, is associated with mutations in the ALDH7A1 or ALDH4A1 gene. Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy is successfully treatable using high doses of pyridoxine. The diagnosis is based on biochemical and genetic examinations. Three case reports of patients with a typical clinical course of pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy and genetically detected mutation in the ALDH7A1 gene are presented.
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