Farmakologické vlastnosti kolistinu

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Title in English Pharmacological properties of colistin
Authors

RYCHLÍČKOVÁ Jitka KUBÍČKOVÁ Vendula

Year of publication 2022
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Klinicka Mikrobiologie a Infekcni Lekarstvi
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Web https://www.trios.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/149/2022/12/kmil-2-22.pdf
Keywords colistin; pharmacodynamics; pharmacokinetics; nephrotoxicity; adverse effects; TDM
Description Colistin is a narrow-spectrum lipopeptide antimicrobial agent used in the therapy of nosocomial infections caused by multi-resistant bacteria, especially in critically ill patients and patients with cystic fibrosis. Colistin represents a concentration-time-dependent antibiotic with highly variable pharmacokinetics related to the heterogenicity of the target population and the necessity of bioactivation. Colistin is administered as an inactive prodrug colistin methanesulphonate. Nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity are the most frequent adverse effects.
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