Implementation of quantum maps by programmable quantum processors

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This publication doesn't include Institute of Computer Science. It includes Faculty of Informatics. Official publication website can be found on muni.cz.
Authors

HILLERY Mark BŮŽEK Vladimír ZIMAN Mario

Year of publication 2002
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Physical Review A
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Informatics

Citation
Field Theoretical physics
Keywords quantum information; CP maps; universal quantum processors
Description A quantum processor is a device with a data register and a program register. The input to the program register determines the operation, which is a completely positive linear map, that will be performed on the state in the data register. We develop a mathematical description for these devices, and apply it to several different examples of processors. The problem of finding a processor that will be able to implement a given set of mappings is also examined, and it is shown that while it is possible to design a finite processor to realize the phase-damping channel, it is not possible to do so for the amplitude-damping channel.
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