Rol rasčetov elektronnoj struktury iz pervych principov v sovremennom materialovedenii, časť II.

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Title in English The role of ab initio electronic structure calculations in contemporary materials science, part II
Authors

ŠOB Mojmír FRIÁK Martin WANG Ligen KURIPLACH Jan VITEK Václav

Year of publication 2007
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Functional Materials
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Solid matter physics and magnetism
Keywords electronic structure; computational materials science; magnetism; grain boundaries; theoretical strength
Description The state-of-the-art ab initio electronic structure calculation methods in solids are briefly reviewed and their role in contemporary materials science is discussed. Their applications are illustrated on the following problems: (i) magnetism of iron and its changes during phase transformations, (ii) theoretical tensile strength of metals and intermetallics, (iii) generation of interatomic potentials for large-scale computer simulations of defect configurations, (iv) positron annihilation studies of nanocrystalline materials.
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