Expression of CD27 on plasma cells in multiple myeloma

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Authors

KOVÁŘOVÁ Lucie BUREŠOVÁ Ivana MUTHU RAJA Karthick Raja PENKA Miroslav HÁJEK Roman

Year of publication 2009
Type Conference abstract
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Medicine

Citation
Description Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterised by a clonal expansion of neoplastic plasma cells (PC). These PCs are mostly CD19-CD56+, but in a small group of patients clonal CD19+ PCs occur. The aim of this study was to analyse expression of CD27 on CD19+ PCs in different groups of MM patients and to prove that CD27 can be routinely used to confirm polyclonality of CD19+ PCs. In group of 5 patients with clonal CD19+ PCs was the correlation between median of CD19+CD56- PCs and CD19+CD27+ PCs significantly lower (0.36) than in group 55 patients with polyclonal CD19+ PCs (0.96). In our hands expression of CD27 on CD19+ PCs can discriminate between clonal and polyclonal CD19+ PCs and thus can be potentially used instead of labour intensive light chains assessment.
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