A NEURAL NETS URBAN LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION: A CASE STUDY OF BRNO (CZECHIA).
Autoři | |
---|---|
Rok publikování | 2015 |
Druh | Článek v odborném periodiku |
Časopis / Zdroj | Acta Universitatis Carolinae Geographica |
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU | |
Citace | |
www | URL |
Doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/23361980.2015.94 |
Obor | Zemský magnetismus, geodesie, geografie |
Klíčová slova | image classification; multilayer perceptron; urban land cover; ASTER |
Popis | Accurate and updated land cover maps provide crucial basic information in a number of important enterprises, with sustainable development and regional planning far from the least of them. Remote sensing is probably the most efficient approach to obtaining a land cover map. However, certain intrinsic limitations limit the accuracy of automatic approaches to image classification. Classifications within highly heterogeneous urban areas are especially challenging. This study makes a presentation of multilayer perceptron (MLP), an artificial neural network (ANN), as an applicable approach to image classification. Optimal MLP architecture parameters were established by means of a training set. The resulting network was used to classify a sub-scene within ASTER imagery. The results were evaluated against a test dataset. The overall accuracy of classification was 94.8%. This is comparable to classification results from a maximum likelihood classifier (MLC) used for the same image. In built-up areas, MLP did not exaggerate built-up areas at the expense of other classes to the same extent as MLC. |
Související projekty: |